CivicAPI Documentation: Difference between revisions

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WIP documentation of CivicAPI. CivicAPI, as the name suggests, is an API which provides political data, both for US and international.

Requests are rate-limited to prevent abuse.

==upcomingraces==
The <code>/api/v1/upcomingraces</code> endpoint will give data for upcoming races data. This data currently goes up until the end of 2025, incrementing each year.

*Example URL: <code>https://computernewb.com/civicapi/api/v1/upcomingraces</code>
*Example output:
<pre>
{
"Austria": [
{
"election_name": "Styrian state elections",
"election_type": "Statewide",
"date": "2024-11-24T00:00:00",
"description": "State elections in the Austrian state of Styria will be held on November 24."
}
]
}
</pre>

===Parameters===
*<code>election_name</code> - Name of the election
*<code>election_type</code> - The type of election. Current valid types are: <code>Statewide</code>, <code>Local</code>, <code>General</code>, and <code>Referendum</code>.
*<code>date</code> - The date of the election.
*<code>description</code> - Contains a small description of the election.

==race==
The <code>/api/v1/race/{country}/{state}/{type}/{year}</code> endpoint will return election data for a specified election. This is valid for both ongoing and historic elections.

You can also fetch elections via ID - i.e. <code>/api/v1/race/{id}</code>

* Example URLs: <code>https://computernewb.com/civicapi/api/v1/race/us/pa/presidential/1789</code>
* <code>https://computernewb.com/civicapi/api/v1/race/19</code>

===Parameters===
*<code>race_id</code> - The race ID
*<code>country</code> - The name of the country the election is taking place in, in ISO 3166 format
*<code>state</code> - If applicable, the name of the state the election is taking place in, also in ISO 3166 format.
*<code>type</code> - The type of election. Valid election types are: <code>presidential</code>, <code>presidential_round2</code>, <code>governor</code>, <code>house</code>, <code>regent</code>, <code>parliament</code>, <code>senate</code>, <code>referendum</code>, <code>mayor</code>,<code>primary</code>, <code>prime_minister</code>, <code>papal</code>, <code>secretary_of_state</code>, <code>attorney_general</code>, <code>state_house</code>, <code>state_senate</code>, and <code>treasurer</code>.
*<code>year</code> - The year of the election.
*<code>data</code>
**<code>election_name</code>:
***<code>en_US</code> - The name of the election (in American English).
**<code>is_snap_election</code> - Specifies if the election is a snap election.
**<code>is_disputed</code> - If this election has been disputed by one or more governments or election officials, this will be <code>true</code>.
**<code>is_delayed</code> - Will be <code>true</code> if the election has been previously delayed.
**<code>has_map</code> - Specifies if the election has a map. If a map is available, you can add <code>?generateMap</code> to the end of the URL to download an SVG map, or generate a PNG with <code>?generateMapPNG</code>.
**<code>polls_open</code> - The time when the polls open.
**<code>polls_close</code> - The time when the polls close.
**<code>term_begins</code> - Specifies when the elected candidate's term should begin.
**<code>term_ends</code> - Specifies when the elected candidate's term should end.
**<code>election_type</code> - Specifies the election type.
**<code>election_scope</code> - Specifies the scope of the election.
**<code>eligible_voters</code> - How many voters were eligible to vote in this election.
**<code>percent_reporting</code> - Estimated percentage reporting.
**<code>turnout</code> - The turnout, calculated by the number of votes + <code>eligible_voters</code> turned out.
**<code>last_updated</code> - Specifies when the data was last updated.
**<code>round</code> - Specifies the round.
**<code>sources</code> - Lists the sources used to gather the data.
**<code>district_details</code>:
***<code>district_name</code> - The name of the district.
***<code>district_country</code> - The country of the district.
***<code>district_map</code> - The map the district will use if <code>?generateMap</code> or <code>?generateMapPNG</code> is specified.
**<code>candidates</code>:
***<code>name</code> - The name of the candidate
***<code>party</code> - The candidate's party
***<code>candidate_id</code> - The candidate's ID in the database
***<code>incumbent</code> - Specifies if the candidate was an incumbent
***<code>is_major</code> - Specifies if the candidate is a major candidate. By our definition, any candidate that received 7% or more of the vote is considered a "major" candidate.
***<code>dropped_out</code> - Specifies if the candidate dropped out of the election.
***<code>write_in_candidate</code> - Specifies if this is a write-in candidate.
***<code>winner</code> - Specifies if this candidate won the election.
***<code>candidate_color</code> - The candidate's color (used for maps).
***<code>votes</code> - The number of votes the candidate received.
***<code>percent</code> - The percentage of votes the candidate received.
***<code>electoral_votes</code> - The electoral votes the candidate received. Used in United States and Italian presidential elections, as well as certain historic elections in Argentina, Brazil, and United States governor elections.
***<code>states_carried</code> - The number of states the candidate has carried.
***<code>seats_won</code> - The number of seats the candidate has won.
***<code>delegates</code> - The number of delegates the candidate has been awarded.

==search==
The <code>/api/v1/search</code> endpoint allows you to search for elections.

Latest revision as of 18:32, 20 November 2024

WIP documentation of CivicAPI. CivicAPI, as the name suggests, is an API which provides political data, both for US and international.

Requests are rate-limited to prevent abuse.

upcomingraces

The /api/v1/upcomingraces endpoint will give data for upcoming races data. This data currently goes up until the end of 2025, incrementing each year.

{
  "Austria": [
    {
      "election_name": "Styrian state elections",
      "election_type": "Statewide",
      "date": "2024-11-24T00:00:00",
      "description": "State elections in the Austrian state of Styria will be held on November 24."
    }
  ]
}

Parameters

  • election_name - Name of the election
  • election_type - The type of election. Current valid types are: Statewide, Local, General, and Referendum.
  • date - The date of the election.
  • description - Contains a small description of the election.

race

The /api/v1/race/{country}/{state}/{type}/{year} endpoint will return election data for a specified election. This is valid for both ongoing and historic elections.

You can also fetch elections via ID - i.e. /api/v1/race/{id}

Parameters

  • race_id - The race ID
  • country - The name of the country the election is taking place in, in ISO 3166 format
  • state - If applicable, the name of the state the election is taking place in, also in ISO 3166 format.
  • type - The type of election. Valid election types are: presidential, presidential_round2, governor, house, regent, parliament, senate, referendum, mayor,primary, prime_minister, papal, secretary_of_state, attorney_general, state_house, state_senate, and treasurer.
  • year - The year of the election.
  • data
    • election_name:
      • en_US - The name of the election (in American English).
    • is_snap_election - Specifies if the election is a snap election.
    • is_disputed - If this election has been disputed by one or more governments or election officials, this will be true.
    • is_delayed - Will be true if the election has been previously delayed.
    • has_map - Specifies if the election has a map. If a map is available, you can add ?generateMap to the end of the URL to download an SVG map, or generate a PNG with ?generateMapPNG.
    • polls_open - The time when the polls open.
    • polls_close - The time when the polls close.
    • term_begins - Specifies when the elected candidate's term should begin.
    • term_ends - Specifies when the elected candidate's term should end.
    • election_type - Specifies the election type.
    • election_scope - Specifies the scope of the election.
    • eligible_voters - How many voters were eligible to vote in this election.
    • percent_reporting - Estimated percentage reporting.
    • turnout - The turnout, calculated by the number of votes + eligible_voters turned out.
    • last_updated - Specifies when the data was last updated.
    • round - Specifies the round.
    • sources - Lists the sources used to gather the data.
    • district_details:
      • district_name - The name of the district.
      • district_country - The country of the district.
      • district_map - The map the district will use if ?generateMap or ?generateMapPNG is specified.
    • candidates:
      • name - The name of the candidate
      • party - The candidate's party
      • candidate_id - The candidate's ID in the database
      • incumbent - Specifies if the candidate was an incumbent
      • is_major - Specifies if the candidate is a major candidate. By our definition, any candidate that received 7% or more of the vote is considered a "major" candidate.
      • dropped_out - Specifies if the candidate dropped out of the election.
      • write_in_candidate - Specifies if this is a write-in candidate.
      • winner - Specifies if this candidate won the election.
      • candidate_color - The candidate's color (used for maps).
      • votes - The number of votes the candidate received.
      • percent - The percentage of votes the candidate received.
      • electoral_votes - The electoral votes the candidate received. Used in United States and Italian presidential elections, as well as certain historic elections in Argentina, Brazil, and United States governor elections.
      • states_carried - The number of states the candidate has carried.
      • seats_won - The number of seats the candidate has won.
      • delegates - The number of delegates the candidate has been awarded.

search

The /api/v1/search endpoint allows you to search for elections.